The Fifa World Cup is still months away, but the Winter Olympics offered a preview of how global sport can become entangled with US immigration policy.
In Milan, the proposed involvement of the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency (ICE), framed as routine “security”, triggered protests. But what unfolded revealed something more troubling: the normalisation of domestic immigration crackdowns inside global sporting arenas.
The next test will be the World Cup, which is being held in the US, Mexico and Canada – a tournament that depends not just on teams crossing borders, but on millions of supporters, often from the Global South, doing the same.
President Donald Trump has already used Fifa’s ceremonial stage to advance his own political image – most notably when he was awarded a “peace prize” at the World Cup draw in Washington in December. Now concerns are spreading among federations, sponsors and political leaders about how immigration enforcement might shape the tournament’s atmosphere.